Norrfjarden Organ [Back to Library]

Producer:	Augustine's Virtual Organs
Builder:
Country:
Style:
Manuals:	3
Pedalboard:	Yes
Audio Ouput:
Software(s):	Hauptwerk IV Hauptwerk V Hauptwerk VI Hauptwerk VII
Date Built:
Description:	The instrument in Norrfjärden church is a modern replica of the organ that was built in the seventeenth century for the German church in Stockholm, by the organ builder Paulus Müller. The history of this organ started in 1609, when the parish council commissioned Müller an instrument with 21 stops and pedal. From 1638 to 1641 the German church was reconstructed and enlarged, and in 1647/1651 the organ was also expanded to a three-manual, 35 stop instrument, work done by George Herman. From the 1690s, the organ began to become obsolete. There were several attempts to maintain it but in 1748 the organ builder Olof Hedlund refused to make any further repairs and so in 1777 the organ was taken down and two years later sold to the parish of Övertorneå, close to the Finnish border. The organ was carried on barges to the north of Sweden and in 1780 the Hauptwerck and Oberwerck were erected in Övertorneå church. Soon the instrument had to be adapted to the necessities of the church in Övertorneå, and therefore the organ was retuned to a more equal temperament by Matthias Swahlberg. The sub‐semitones D sharp/E flat were removed. A new case was also built to accommodate the lower ceiling in Övertorneå. The Rückpositiv became an organ for its own, in the nearby parish of Hietaniemi. The pedal seems to have disappeared entirely. In 1934 the Övertorneå organ was taken out of use and a new organ was built behind the old façade. In 1969‐71 the old organ was put back into working order, this time by Grönlunds orgelbyggeri. The latest restoration was done in 1997‐9 returning the instrument to its original state of 1780. The pedal has been newly built, according to research, following the aesthetic and construction principles of the early times. The organ in Norrfjärden was built by Grönlunds orgelbyggeri between 1993‐97. The idea behind the project started in 1989, when Hans‐Ola Ericsson, installed at the time as professor at the School of Music in Piteå, submitted to the county governor a number of projects which would stimulate cultural activity in Norrbotten. The project proposal was divided into three parts: the first suggested a scientific documentation of the 17th century organ in Övertorneå, and the preserved 17th century material in Hedenäset; the second part was the reconstruction of the organ, of its 17th century appearance and sound from its sojourn in the German church in Stockholm, placed in the church in Norrfjärden, outside Piteå; the third proposal was the restoration of the organ in Övertorneå. The total budget for the project was 9 million Swedish krona. The organ is tuned in meantone temperament, at a pitch of approximately a’= 467 Hz. It has a short octave in the bass where also F sharp and G sharp can be played on the raised back half of manual split keys. All the manuals and pedal have the subsemitone E flat/D sharp in every octave. Another identical copy was made and it is now placed back home, in the German church in Stockholm.
# of uploads with organ:	1
# of users uploaded using organ:	1
Popular Uploads:	D. Buxtehude - Ach Herr, mich armen Sünder - BuxWV 178 (Popup Player)
Website:	https://hauptwerk-augustine.info/Norrfjarden.php

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